The Lords of Easy Money: How the Federal Reserve Broke the American Economy

4.6 4.6 out of 5 stars | 1,532 ratings

Price: 17.05

Last update: 04-12-2025


About this item

The New York Times bestseller from business journalist Christopher Leonard infiltrates one of America’s most mysterious institutions—the Federal Reserve—to show how its policies spearheaded by Chairman Jerome Powell over the past ten years have accelerated income inequality and put our country’s economic stability at risk.

If you asked most people what forces led to today’s unprecedented income inequality and financial crashes, no one would say the Federal Reserve. For most of its history, the Fed has enjoyed the fawning adoration of the press. When the economy grew, it was credited to the Fed. When the economy imploded in 2008, the Fed got credit for rescuing us.

But here, for the first time, is the inside story of how the Fed has reshaped the American economy for the worse. It all started on November 3, 2010, when the Fed began a radical intervention called quantitative easing. In just a few short years, the Fed more than quadrupled the money supply with one goal: to encourage banks and other investors to extend more risky debt. Leaders at the Fed knew that they were undertaking a bold experiment that would produce few real jobs, with long-term risks that were hard to measure. But the Fed proceeded anyway…and then found itself trapped. Once it printed all that money, there was no way to withdraw it from circulation. The Fed tried several times, only to see the market start to crash, at which point the Fed turned the money spigot back on. That’s what it did when COVID hit, printing 300 years’ worth of money in a few short months.

Which brings us to now: Ten years on, the gap between the rich and poor has grown dramatically, inflation is raging, and the stock market is driven by boom, busts, and bailouts. Middle-class Americans seem stuck in a stage of permanent stagnation, with wage gains wiped out by high prices even as they remain buried under credit card debt, car loan debt, and student debt. Meanwhile, the “too big to fail” banks remain bigger and more powerful than ever while the richest Americans enjoy the gains of a hyper-charged financial system.

The Lords of Easy Money “skillfully” (The Wall Street Journal) tells the “fascinating” (The New York Times) tale of how quantitative easing is imperiling the American economy through the story of the one man who tried to warn us. This is the first inside story of how we really got here—and why our economy rests on such unstable ground.


Top reviews from the United States

  • Henry Cotton
    5.0 out of 5 stars Outstanding
    Reviewed in the United States on December 3, 2024
    Fantastic book. Leonard explains complex subject matter very clearly, while maintaining a gripping and highly engaging narrative throughout. Scary implications!
  • Lynn Hobbs
    5.0 out of 5 stars Very interesting and readable.
    Reviewed in the United States on September 27, 2024
    I had no idea how much power over the economy the Fed has until I read this.
  • TSO
    4.0 out of 5 stars A Compelling Narrative of Recent Fed History
    Reviewed in the United States on May 12, 2022
    This is a fascinating, eye-opening view inside the Federal Reserve. The writing is engaging and makes for a readable tale which every American should read. I learned much about the unintended impact of wealth redistribution due to Fed policy which is THE untold story of the past decade.

    The reason for four stars is the occasional howler which reveals the author’s bias and life inside a bubble. Trump’s appeal was many things, primarily on illegal immigration and trade with China, but it was not as Leonard has it: “One of Trump’s primary appeals was that he would work diligently to dismantle whatever was left of America’s fiscal policy institutions.” Right.

    He also claims “the federal government failed entirely to implement any kind of unified response to the [covid] virus” - that is a feature (not a bug) of our system of federalism. States have powers too and given the unintended malicious affects of lockdowns we can be grateful that there was nothing imposed from on high. In the following paragraph he then undermines this statement by highlighting how huge and unprecedented the CARES Act was (a federal program).

    But these are nitpicks. In this era an author writing a book this long on any subject should be commended for keeping his prejudices under leash as well as he did. You can say this book is the work of a true journalist, which is a very rare thing these days.
  • J.DELANCEY
    5.0 out of 5 stars UNIVERSALLY RELEVANT
    Reviewed in the United States on February 21, 2024
    This is a fine book. I'd order nine copies to be sent to each member of the Bank of Japan's Policy Board
    if I thought it would do any good, but I won't, because it wouldn't. The Bank's Governor, Kazuo Ueda
    was 17 years old when the movie, "Night of the Living Dead, " was released. He was, undoubtedly,
    so taken by it, that the Zombie settings of the Bank's meetings emulate it. After the obligatory bowing,
    the members stare at one another for two days, after which they do nothing,except stagger back to
    their desks, until it's time for the next meeting. The interest rate in Japan remains at minus 0.10%,
    which, to put it bluntly, is somewhat different than everyplace else. Then again, years ago, the Japanese
    government said that they could not import American beef, because Japanese intestines were different.
    Arithmetic in Japan is also different. 1+1 do not equal 2. Mr. Leonard could not write a book about, "Nichigin,"because the pages would be blank.
  • Kyle Gamber
    5.0 out of 5 stars Important Read
    Reviewed in the United States on October 26, 2024
    Excellent journalism. Highly recommend to anyone trying to make sense of the financial system and our broken money
  • MMM
    5.0 out of 5 stars REQUIRED READING FOR ANY ECONOMIST, POLITICIAN OR INVESTOR
    Reviewed in the United States on March 5, 2023
    The 2008 crisis happened as a result of President Clinton's amendments in the 90's to President Carter 1977 Community Reinvestment Act where banks were required to make a specific number of low-income housing loans which would be backed by Freddie MAC and Fannie MAE. The fallout of the 2008 crisis such as Quantitative Easing, Zero Interest Rate Policy, Asset Bubbles, and Bailouts, and the chain reactions from the unintended consequences of short-term thinking is brilliantly described in this book. The research and the behind-the-scenes information on the Federal Reserve's day-to-day operation are eye-opening. Every elected congressional office person should be required to read this book before assuming duties in Washington. Never again will I believe the Federal Reserve is the right way to handle the money supply. All Bernanke did was experiment and shoot from the hip... and Powell panics and thinks he can make short-term fixes in an economy that needs to be steered like an aircraft carrier when he is not going where no one has gone before....just like Bernanke. This country needs better.
  • Sam Griesbach
    5.0 out of 5 stars Looks like a good read
    Reviewed in the United States on September 5, 2024
    A great book to add to my collection
  • historicus
    5.0 out of 5 stars The biggest heist in history
    Reviewed in the United States on February 12, 2022
    "When central planners decide, the intentionally help one group at the expense of another." F A Hayek
    Well, the Federal Reserve, that unelected body that reports to no one, decided to harm the prudent, as they fluffed that assets of those who perpetrated the 2008 debacle.
    For 7 decades, Fed Funds equaled or exceeded inflation. But not this time. The Fed turned from honoring their stable prices mandate to promoting inflation. Jack up the money supply as never ever seen before, and peg interest rates at zero.
    What sticks out in this book is the difference in VALUES between a midwestern Fed President, Hoenig, who worked his way up acquiring a certain set of values, and the silver spoon (Powell), country club, prep schooled and fast tracked Ivy League, venture capital, then on to "government service" set of values......WHAT A CONTRAST!
    It is the later who decided to harm the workers/earners/ and savers of this nation to fluff the assets of those he has rubbed elbows with his entire life. Having never touched a shovel or been to a lumber yard, Powell turned his back on the workers and savers, the people who turn the lights on and fill the shelves in this country. The greatest shift of wealth, the greatest TAKING of wealth in history.....by holding interest rates down and inflating the stock market, real estate, and ruining the purchasing power of the dollar.
    Inflation is a Race to the Bottom....and there is only one entity, one set of people to blame...the Federal Reserve.

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